Down Home Blues Classics: New York & The East Coast States 1943-1953

In the immediate post-war era the music was rapidly changing, R&B was on the rise and and older blues styles were falling out of fashion. Yet for awhile at least, there was still a market for rural down home blues as evidenced by the popularity of artists like Lightnin’ Hopkins, John Lee Hooker and Smokey Hogg. Between 1944 and 1964, more than 600 record companies tried their hands at recording blues. Many failed or had limited success while others grew and became major players. This was “the last grand hurrah of local blues recorded for, and often by, local entrepreneurs, neither folkloric nor college oriented, but music for the culture from which it grew.” This is the music the Boulevard Vintage label has been tapping into for the last few years with a series of well conceived multi-CD sets each based on a specific geographic region.

Down Home Blues Classics - New York & The East Coast 1948-1954, as the notes state, “emphasizes the contribution to post-war blues made by singers from the Southeast and the Mid Atlantic states where many gravitated to New York. These performers tended to prefer a lighter and more melodic style than those from the Mississippi Delta who subsequently brought the blues to Chicago and Detroit.” The bulk of these recordings, in fact, were recorded in New York.

Many of the names here will be familiar to collectors including pre-war heavyweights like Blind Willie McTell, Curley Weaver and Brownie McGhee. McTell is still magnificent on these 1949 sides for Regal and Atlantic revisiting one of his finest numbers,”Love Changing Blues”, plus the ragtime flavored “Kill It Kid” and “Talkin’ To You Mama.” McTell’s long time partner Curley Weaver also transitioned into the post-war era in fine form as he demonstrates on a remake of the lovely “Some Rainy Day” and displays some deft ragtime guitar on “Trixie.” We’re also treated to a half dozen well chosen sides by Brownie McGhee with partner Sonny Terry sounding more spontaneous and livley then some of their later recordings which were geared to the white folk crowd. Indeed it’s important again note that the music here was recorded before the folk blues boom; it was music created by and for African-Americans.

One of the pleasures of this series has been the spotlight on lesser known artists and this collection is chock full of fine long forgotten performers who are little known outside of the serious blues collector. We get generous helpings by artists such as Ralph Willis, Leroy Dallas, Carolina Slim, Gabriel Brown, Alex Seward, Dan Pickett among many others. Husky voiced Leroy Dallas cut only eight sides, four of which are included, and sounds exuberant in a jumping small band combo with Brownie McGhee and pianist Wilbert “Big Chief” Ellis on “Jump Little Children” and “I’m Goin Away.” Ellis is one of the few piano players included and sounds marvelous on “Dices Dices” sporting his pounding barrelhouse piano. Ellis waxed seven sides between 1945-1947 and it’s a shame none of his other numbers are included. He did cut a fine self titled record for Trix in 1977 that’s well worth tracking down.

As Paul Garon notes, the influence of the popular Blind Boy Fuller looms large on many of these recordings. There’s many raggy, Fuller influenced guitar players such as the wonderful Julius King who’s entire four song output is here including the jaunty “I Want A Slice Of Your Pudding” replete with kazoo. The mysterious Boy Green cut only two sides in 1944, both included, and bears a strong Fuller influence particularly on the infectious rag “Play My Juke Box.” Carolina Slim seems to draw influence from Fuller and Lightnin’ Hopkins while rough voiced singer Robert Lee Westmoreland plays a National Resonator like Fuller on his two recorded sides, covering Hopkins on a slide driven version of “Hello Central, Give Me 209.” Other fine guitar players include the shadowy Dennis McMillon who’s deft finger picking on “Paper Wooden Daddy” is a standout and the remarkable Dan Pickett, a long time favorite of collectors, who synthesized a number of early guitar styles to create his own, and had an exciting, rapid fire vocal delivery showcased on an update of Buddy Moss’ “Ride To A Funeral In A V-8.”

As usual with Boulevard Vintage sound is quite good and the notes very informative. It should also be noted that last year JSP issued the 4-CD box Shake That Thing!: East Coast Blues 1935-1953, which can be seen as a companion set, and has the complete recordings of Gabriel Brown, Dan Pickett and Ralph Willis. Boulevard Vintage also has 4-CD sets of Chicago and Texas blues and most recently 2-CD sets focusing on Memphis & The South and California & The West Coast that are equally good.

Julius King - I Want A Slice of Your Pudding (MP3)

Dennis McMillon - Paper Wooden Daddy (MP3)